Which principle of data protection emphasizes lawfulness, fairness, and transparency?

The principle of data protection that emphasizes lawfulness, fairness, and transparency is indeed focused on how personal data should be collected and processed. This principle ensures that individuals are aware of how their data is being used and that it is handled in a manner that respects their rights and freedoms.

Lawfulness means that data must be processed legally, in alignment with existing laws and regulations. Fairness indicates that data processing should not adversely affect individuals and should take into consideration their expectations. Transparency involves making the processes clear and understandable so that individuals know what data is being collected, for what purposes, and how it will be used.

This principle is vital in building trust between organizations and the individuals whose data they handle, as it reinforces the idea that data protection practices should be open and honest, promoting accountability and responsibility in data management.

The other choices refer to different aspects of data protection. Accountability relates to the obligations organizations have to demonstrate compliance with data protection laws. Data minimization emphasizes the need to collect only the data that is necessary for a specific purpose. Security of processing focuses on protecting data against unauthorized access or breaches. Each of these principles contributes to the overall aim of robust data protection, but it is specifically the principle that focuses on lawfulness, fairness,